ACE Hardwood
Mesquite basketweave parquet floor with custom compass medallion inlay by ACE Hardwood

The Mesquite Collection · Est. 1989

Texas mesquite flooring and custom mesquite millwork

Harder than white oak, more stable than almost any hardwood, and grown here. ACE Hardwood mills mesquite strip and plank flooring, herringbone, end-grain blocks, stair parts, and lumber in our own Austin warehouse.

Janka hardness (white oak: 1,360)
2,345
Glue-down failure rate since 1985
0%
The Mesquite Collection founded
1989
Widths, strip to wide plank
3"–8"
The collection

Grades, patterns, and parts

From clean Old Growth Select to character-rich Rustic, plus the stair parts and lumber that let the whole house match.

What mesquite is

A collection born in 1989, from a wood nobody else took seriously

The Mesquite Collection, established in 1989, grew out of our very own family-owned hardwood flooring business. This collection of custom flooring offers wide plank flooring, herringbone patterns, and end-grain blocks, as well as butcher block countertops, stair treads, risers, stair nosings, and transitions.

We feature 3/4" solid unfinished old-growth select mesquite flooring, 1/2" mesquite in 3", 4", and 5" widths, and 3/4" mesquite in 4", 6", and 8" widths — tongue-and-groove milled, with mixed-width patterns available.

Texas mesquite flooring detail

Why it works on a slab

Extreme stability, measured in decades

EXTREME STABILITY: Due to Mesquite's extreme dimensional stability, plank flooring can be glued down directly to the slab in solid form. Mesquite has been successfully glued to concrete slabs in sizes ranging from ½" x 3" to ¾" x 8", and in extreme climates - from Arizona to Florida - with a 0% failure rate since 1985, the year we started manufacturing mesquite flooring.

Its interlocked grain and low shrinkage make mesquite one of the very few hardwoods that can live happily on Texas concrete, in solid form, without an engineered core.

Mesquite plank flooring glued to a concrete slab
0%

failure rate on glue-down slabs since 1985

Mesquite tree in the Texas landscape

An honest material

A floor that helps the land it came from

Mesquite is a legume, not a true tree — ranchers have fought it for generations. Creating a real market for mesquite hardwood gives the land a better answer than burning or poisoning it, and virtually nothing from the tree is wasted.

Anthropologists trace mesquite's path north from South America hundreds of years ago. It has fed, sheltered, and furnished the arid Southwest ever since — floors are only its latest chapter.

The dossier

Everything we know about mesquite, on the record

Properties & characteristics

Extreme stability

Due to Mesquite's extreme dimensional stability, plank flooring can be glued down directly to the slab in solid form. Mesquite has been successfully glued to concrete slabs in sizes ranging from ½" x 3" to ¾" x 8", and in extreme climates - from Arizona to Florida - with a 0% failure rate since 1985, the year we started manufacturing mesquite flooring.

Appearance — color

Light brown to dark reddish brown.

Grain

High in character, with ingrown bark and mineral streaks. Most commonly used in flooring and end-grain block, which has small irregular cracks radiating across the grain. PROPERTIES — HARDNESS (JANKA): 2345 (82% harder than Northern Red Oak).

Dimensional stability

Excellent (3.2; over 250% more stable than Northern Red Oak).

Workability — sawing/machining

Very good machining qualities.

Nailing

Proper nailing schedule required.

Sanding

Plain-sawn can be sanded to a smooth surface. End-grain requires a coarser abrasive to flatten; it is recommended that it be flattened by sanding at a 45-degree angle to the grain.

Suggested sequence — first cut

40 or 50 at a 7-15 degree angle with the grain.

Second cut

60 or 80 straight with the grain.

Third cut

80 or 100.

Hard plate

100.

First screen

80 or 100.

Second screen

120.

Finishing

No known problems.

Comments

End-grain block usage results in a hard, high-wear surface. Produces only shorter-length boards.

Origin

North America, Central America, South America.

Availability

Limited availability.

Measured against the field

Hardness — Janka rating

Higher is harder · lbf

Walnut, Brazilian3,680
Teak, Brazilian3,540
Purpleheart2,890
Cherry, Brazilian (jatoba)2,820
Bubinga2,690
Gum, spotted2,473
Mesquite2,345
Mahogany, santos2,200
Gum, Sydney blue2,023
Merbau1,925
Jarrah1,910
Hickory / pecan1,820
Padauk1,725
Wenge1,630
Maple, Brazilian1,500
Sapele1,500
Maple, hard1,450
Cypress, Australian1,375
Oak, white1,360
Oak, Tasmanian1,350
Ash, white1,320
Beech1,300
Oak, Northern red1,290
Birch1,260
Iroko1,260
Pine, heart (antique)1,225
Teak, Thai/Burmese1,078
Walnut, American black1,010
Cherry, black950
Pine, Southern yellow (longleaf)870
Pine, Southern yellow (loblolly)690
Douglas fir660

Dimensional change

Lower is more stable · change coefficient

Beech11.9
Jarrah11.0
Oak, white10.5
Maple, hard9.9
Birch (yellow)9.5
Hickory / pecan8.9
Maple, Brazilian / pau marfim8.8
Oak, Northern red8.6
Cherry, Brazilian (jatoba)8.5
Bubinga8.4
Walnut, Brazilian / ipé8.0
Ash, white7.8
Walnut, American black7.8
Teak, Brazilian / cumaru7.6
Pine, Southern yellow7.5
Sapele7.4
Douglas fir7.3
Cherry, black7.1
Mahogany, santos6.2
Purpleheart6.1
Teak, Thai/Burmese5.8
Wenge5.8
Padauk5.2
Merbau4.6
Iroko3.8
Mesquite3.2
Cypress, Australian2.8

Data from ACE's mesquite documentation — mesquite in brass, white and red oak marked for reference

Environmental benefits

Why a mesquite floor helps the land

Mesquite is a member of the legume family, making it is a shrub, not a tree. Ranchers have long considered mesquite a nuisance, or trash tree, for generations and have tried many different ways to eliminate it from their land. Creating a viable market for mesquite could help to reduce this practice.

Virtually nothing from a mesquite tree is wasted. The beans are high in sugar and proteins and make good cattle feed, another product to sell. Native Americans discovered many medicinal uses for the beans as well.

Tea made from the beans is said to be a good antiseptic for superficial wounds and to settle the stomach. The limbs are cut into end grain blocks that make beautiful flooring patterns. The larger limbs and trunks are sawn into lumber for cabinets, furniture and flooring.

The fall off and waste is made into mesquite chunks for the BBQ industry. Finally, the burl from the stumps makes beautiful material for artisans to do turnings and decorative pieces. No heavy industry is required to produce any of the products mentioned above and there are no toxic by-products to pollute the environment.

ECONOMIC IMPACT: Historically, in Central and South America, mesquite was harvested primarily for firewood and charcoal. Beautiful old growth trees were being cut down to turn into firewood. It takes four tons of wood to make one ton of charcoal.

By developing a market for mesquite lumber, the people who harvest mesquite can sell it for a significantly higher price than before. This has created a completely new industry in all the Americas as well as a more productive use of a valuable resource. In addition, since mesquite grows in arid climates, there is no threat to the rain forest.

AVAILABILITY AND RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: There is an almost limitless supply of mesquite. According to David Miller, President of Los Amigos del Mesquite, Texas has about 55 million acres of land with mesquite on it. At the current rate of consumption (approx.

5000 acres per year) and assuming no re-growth from cut trees, there is an 11,000-year supply of mesquite in Texas alone! It is estimated that Argentina has ten times more mesquite than Texas. There is no shortage of mesquite.

It is important to note that The Mesquite Collection has the capacity to fulfill orders of significant quantity. However, dealing in such quantities will require planning and projections to insure product will be available when needed.

A short history

From the Southwest's harshest country

Dating back hundreds, possibly thousands of years, mesquite has played a significant role in the lives of those who have lived in harsh arid climates throughout the world. Anthropologists suspect that mesquite's origins are in South America and that the seeds were carried north by cattle and other animals that were herded north into what is now the Southwestern US. Throughout history, mesquite has been used as a building material and as a source for warmth & food.

The Spanish Missionaries quickly discovered mesquite's beauty and durability and used it as a building material for missions that stand to this day. Shipwrights also discovered that mesquite was virtually impervious to water and used the wood to construct fishing vessels. There are still examples of these boats in the shrimping fleet of certain regions of Mexico after 40-50 years!

Will the color change?

What sunlight does to every hardwood

Yes, all hardwood floors will slightly change color over periods of time, especially if they are in contact with direct sunlight. The most noticeable color change will happen in the first few months after being installed. All of these color changes are normal and to be expected.

Wood is a natural product and changes in color will occur due to the wood's reaction to the environment. A dark wood such as walnut will lighten and a lighter wood species like oak, will darken. We recommend not using area rugs, or moving them around periodically in the first two years.

This allows the flooring to mature in color evenly throughout the entire space.

Common questions

Mesquite flooring, answered directly

01

Does ACE Hardwood sell mesquite flooring?

Yes. ACE manufactures mesquite strip and plank flooring in multiple grades — Old Growth Select, Local Mesquite Select, Local Mesquite, and Local Mesquite Rustic — plus herringbone, end-grain blocks, and mixed-width layouts.

02

Can ACE Hardwood make mesquite stairs and trim?

Yes. The Mesquite Collection includes stair treads, risers, nosings, transitions, T-moulding, reducers, mesquite lumber, and special orders milled in Austin.

03

What is rustic mesquite flooring?

Rustic mesquite allows natural cracks and knots as long as they are fillable, with the same milling quality as Select grading. It suits character-rich floors and Texas-style homes.

04

Is mesquite available in herringbone or end-grain patterns?

Yes. ACE mills mesquite herringbone and end-grain block patterns, along with mixed-width plank layouts.

05

Can mesquite really be glued straight to a concrete slab?

Yes — because of mesquite's extreme dimensional stability, solid mesquite plank can be glued directly to the slab. ACE has done it in sizes from 1/2" x 3" to 3/4" x 8" with a 0% failure rate since 1985.


The showroom

Stand on mesquite before you decide

The showroom keeps every grade of The Mesquite Collection on the floor — old growth, select, rustic, end-grain — next to the stair parts and trim that match.

Find us

923 Westbank Dr.

Austin, TX 78746 · West Lake Hills

Monday – Friday, 8:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.
Walk-ins welcome.